St. Simeon

Aleppo Armenian church Bosra Citadel in Aleppo Crusader's castle Damascus Euphrates river Great Mosque Palmyra St. Simeon Syrian Bedouins

Church of Saint Simeon Stylites

Syria

 

Church of St. Simeon

Simeon Stylites, Saint (390?-459), Syrian ascetic and pillar saint, born in Sisan (possibly the modern Samandaši, Turkey). He withdrew from a monastery near Antioch and in 423 took up residence on a very small platform atop a stone pillar, which fact accounts for his name, Stylites (Greek, "of a pillar"). After leaving this structure, which was about 1.8 m (about 6 ft) high, he lived on a succession of pillars, each higher than its predecessor. He made his final home atop an 18.3-m (60-ft) pillar, from which he did not descend during the last 30 years of his life. Pilgrims came from many countries to hear him preach. He converted many nonbelievers to Christianity and had numerous disciples called Stylites. Pillar saints occasionally have been found in the East, even in recent centuries. Simeon's traditional feast day is January 5.

Text from Microsoft Encarta

 

built in 490

 

side view of facade

 

interior
showing remnant of pillar of Saint Simeon
(pilgrims have been chipping away at pillar for years
as souvenir of their pilgrimage)

 

church overlooks the valley

 

Roman style for this early church

 

wall

 

Byzantine cross

 

early detail

 

Mortuary chapel

 

grave area

 

building detail

 

children from nearby village

 

 

Village girls

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Aleppo Armenian church Bosra Citadel in Aleppo Crusader's castle Damascus Euphrates river Great Mosque Palmyra St. Simeon Syrian Bedouins

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