Fairbanks

Alaskaland American Inuits Anchorage Barrow Brook's Falls Brown Bears Chilkat Dancers Denali  Park Eklutna Fairbanks Fur Seals Glaciers Gold Mining Iditarod trail Inside Passage Juneau Kantishna Ketchikan Klawock Marine Highway Mendenhall Glacier Native Americans Nome and Kotzebue Palmer Pribilof Islands Pr. William Sound Russian Sitka Sitka Skagway Sternwheeler Talkeetna White Pass railroad Yukon route

Fairbanks

 

downtown Fairbanks

Fairbanks, city in Fairbanks North Star borough in central Alaska, on the Chena River, near its junction with the Tanana River. Fairbanks is the second largest city in Alaska and the commercial and administrative heart of the state's interior.

 

Mother Alaska on the downtown plaza

 

post office

 

federal court house

 

the catholic church

 

same church on a November Sunday 1987

 

city hall in 1987

 

information center in 1987

The city is served by an international airport and is the northern terminus of the Alaska Railroad (completed 1923) and the Richardson Highway, which is connected in Delta Junction to the Alaska Highway (1942). It is a service center for the extensive mineral development of the Alaskan far north and served as construction headquarters for the Alaska Oil

 

Alaska pipeline

 

information

Pipeline (completed 1977), which runs from Prudhoe Bay to Valdez. Also important to the city's economy are the University of Alaska at Fairbanks (1917), and nearby Fort Wainwright and Eielson Air Force Base. Denali National Park and Preserve, the site of Mount McKinley, and several hot springs resorts are in the area.

 

Fairbanks campus of the University of Alaska

The annual World Eskimo-Indian Olympics are held in Fairbanks in July. The city was founded in 1902 with the discovery of gold nearby and grew as a mining camp. It was incorporated as a city in 1903. It is named for Charles W. Fairbanks, the vice president of the United States from 1905 to 1909.

 

Native American robe

Photos of Native American customs

According to the 1990 census, whites constitute 72.4 percent of the city's population; blacks, 13 percent; Native Americans, 9.2 percent; and people of Asian background, 3.3 percent. Population 22,645 (1980); 30,843 (1990); 33,295 (1998 estimate).

Text from Microsoft Encarta

 

gold miner

Photos of Gold Mining

 

Alaska beauty in front of gold mining nozzle along the Chena river

 



sternwheeler

Photos from Capt. Binkleys sternwheeler cruise

 

Susan Butcher and her mushing dogs

Photos of Susan Butcher and the Iditarod
 

Alaskaland

Photos of Alaskaland and the Salmon Bake

 

log house
(practice is to cut the logs from spruce, and make one's own home)

 

Mother Alaska

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Alaska and the Confederacy

 

Alaska and World War II

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Alaskaland American Inuits Anchorage Barrow Brook's Falls Brown Bears Chilkat Dancers Denali  Park Eklutna Fairbanks Fur Seals Glaciers Gold Mining Iditarod trail Inside Passage Juneau Kantishna Ketchikan Klawock Marine Highway Mendenhall Glacier Native Americans Nome and Kotzebue Palmer Pribilof Islands Pr. William Sound Russian Sitka Sitka Skagway Sternwheeler Talkeetna White Pass railroad Yukon route

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